Thursday, November 9, 2017

All Saint's Sunday - My Time to Grieve





When Vicar Lorraine and I talked out the preaching schedule for the fall, Vicar Lorraine had asked to preach today.  This is the only week that she presented that she is not preaching.  The decision had nothing to do with her. My confession to you is that this was a completely selfish action.
This is the Sunday that I take as my day to grieve; preaching, presiding, saying something, is part of my process.  Pastor’s carry the burden of other’s grief, along with there own; often putting their own grief to the side to pastorally walk with others.
The blessing is that Pastor’s also get the pleasure to gather tidbits when people reflect on their life, to hear peoples’ God stories, miracle or faith moments; and of course, the hope instilling moment --- the beautiful moment when one experiences the intimate moment of death.
 Today is the day that the whole community purposefully gathers with the great cloud of witnesses to bear each other’s burdens, sadness, griefs; and to proclaim a hope that is deeper than the world can give, a hope that ventures through infinity.

While participating in clinical pastoral education, I had some opportunities that, before starting, I would not have guessed would have been included in the course.  My class was taken to see knee surgery -live- and a cataract removal.  We were also exposed to an autopsy.  The thought – and it was very good – as I have returned to these experiences many times; was that chaplains who had witnessed surgery where able to share with the patient or family how surgery goes.  The idea was to relieve some of the fear and nervousness on the part of the patient and family, from someone who was not medical staff. As to autopsies, he chaplain’s roll was to share with family how the body is treated with respect, how items are recorded for information to assist medical professionals moving forward.  The idea was that in the time of crisis, life change, medical transition, -- facing life and death situations – people involved were offered someone to share their burden with, given space to reflect, and administered a dose of hope.

The passage from Revelation, read earlier, works in a similar manner for the people of John’s time.  It is written to a group of faithful believers who are being persecuted for that same faith, for living a life that brings hope to a troubled time. The book is craftily written with a myriad of images and phrases.  The images and phrases to a casual reader would seem but a story.  To those, for whom it was intended, the images and phrases brought much to life--- the work was a reminder of their heritage of faith, how God was in covenant with them from time before time, how the kingdom (what comes after the world as we know it) was created and ready.  The passages grew hope – a hope that was so desperately needed as the world spiraled out of control.  This said, tension was not relieved by the removal of sufferings, persecutions, or circumstances.  It was faithfully continuing to live as a community- bearing each other’s griefs, in hope, amidst the tension and strife.

The past few weeks I have had people reflect to me that this time of year feels precarious; that life is tenuous.  Perhaps you have felt discombobulated too: with it unnaturally warm, the days growing darker, creation going to sleep, the # of people dying that you know, a more tangible realization that life includes death.
It is not just us. From times long ago, people recognized this time of year as a precarious season. Moving from the end of October into the first two days of November is Hallowtide. Hallowtide has been observed by various religions and pre-religions, by cultures and peoples the world over.  The similarity of all, is that each utilized rituals and customs to articulate the tensions felt in the season.  The season was precarious in nature as there was thinness between the physical world and the world of spirits/the world of the dead. Within the Christian calendar it is marked by All Hallow’s Eve, All Saints Day, All Souls Day. 
This is a precarious season. Life is tenuous.

I have always been fascinated by Mexican traditions around the day of the dead.  Visiting some year is on my bucket list.  One tradition I appreciate is bone art: skeleton forms drawn, or crafted, and then painted or dressed in bright colours; flowers and feathers abounding. The art includes skull art.  Show colouring page.  There are some take home colouring pages at the back of the church for those interested. 
Skull art is important.  It decorates peoples’ homes, is part of everyday life, and collections tour art galleries around the world. Some people find the art morbid, skull tattoos ridiculous, and the art verging on sacrilegious.  For the Mexican people skull art has been part of their culture from long before the time of Christianity --- skull art is viewed as a positive symbol of resurrection. Something dead comes to life – the symbol contains the tension of death and life; living in the precarious.
A quote from a bone art web-site reflects that, “the idea of the tradition is that the Mexican family choose to celebrate the lives of their dearly departed friends and relatives as an opposite to most cultures that tend to mourn their dead.”
Don’t miss hear me this morning….there is something sacred in the tension of our lives: the pull between death and life, mourning and celebration, darkness and light. Yet, the attitude of celebration as the stance for mourning saturates the process of death – through death a person doesn’t vanish, rather they remain close.
There is an understanding in Mexican culture of communion once a year at the time of thin space, where families go to the cemetery with chrysanthemums, candles, and potluck suppers.  To go and feast amongst the dead – along with the great cloud of witnesses.
 Is that not what happens here most Sundays?  At communion we feast with the great cloud of witnesses.  We don’t wait until the first Sunday of Nov. to feast – it is continual, mourning and celebration. Often, we forget that the table is larger than our communion rail.  Today does feel different, because of the attitude which we bring to the service, the theme and focus of worship is directed at specifically remembering with whom we eat.
We are reminded of the tenuousness of our own life.  We are reminded that our energy, our light, is short lived.

I take to heart the words from John.  Remembering life as light – In his letter John writes about light: Dearly beloved, we are God’s children now; what we shall later be has not yet come to light.  We know that when it comes to light we shall be like him, for we shall see him as he is.  In his other writing John expounds on Jesus as the light of the world, that the Word was in the beginning -when light was set in its courses.  The hope to be heard is that we are God’s children, right now.  We live in the light now and are asked to shine this light in the world. In the future we will be enveloped in God’s light --- however that looks or feels is unknown. It may be like living in a vacuum, whelmed, overwhelmed in the light of God.  Remembering life as light, has us remember our loved ones in the twinkling of candles.  Moving hope for what is yet to come.

Before closing today, let us make note that there is great tension to be found in the beatitudes as written in the Gospel of Matthew.  The beatitudes are seemingly full of opposites.  A Catholic resource says: “It is a series of acclamations, a song of praise, a declaration of freedom and a portrait of Jesus the Christ.” Imagine the beatitudes not being about us, about human beings, at all.  Reading, Jesus the Christ, as the focus, directs our attention to the heart of the matter.  God entered human life -to live in the tensions of the everyday—to experience all that God was not; so as to share with us in suffering and death --- so that this too may be redeemed.
Jesus, Blessed are you when you are persecuted… be glad and rejoice for your reward in heaven is great.
And in Christ we share in this blessedness of God.  Thanks be to God. Amen.
 

Monday, October 30, 2017

Reformation - "This is the voice of a god, not of a man."




It is recorded in the 12th chapter of the Book of Acts:
On the appointed day Herod, wearing his royal robes, sat on his throne and delivered a public address to the people. They shouted, “This is the voice of a god, not of a man.” Immediately, because Herod did not give praise to God, an angel of the Lord struck him down, and he was eaten by worms and died.

Shockingly, this is one of only two times that worms are mentioned in the New Testament.
The other is in the 9th chapter of Mark.  It is an apocalyptic text, that quotes from the last chapter of Isaiah, and refers to the place of shadows; where the worm never dies, and the fire is never quenched.

Now before, I continue, and since those who have already been offered worms to eat have gone on to other things, I am instituting a sermon snack for this morning. We will take a moment to pass out the snack – please help yourself to one paper cup, and you can exchange with your neighbours if you want to.

The people listening to Herod say, “This is the voice of god, not of a man.”
Herod does not give praise to God. He fails to correct the people. He is stuck down, eaten by worms, and dies.
How appropriate is this on Reformation Sunday?  A day when Lutherans reflect on what it means to be a people of Word and Sacrament; a tradition that began because a monk had a conviction that the Church – was acting like God, or in the place of God, or at least stepping on God’s toes. The message of the Gospel was being overshadowed by the will of the Church.
People listening to Luther and the Reformers said all kinds of things about them; at the time, none of them were compared to God --- although people in later years, this past century for certain, have put Luther on a pedestal; others have taken some of what Luther said and used it as the “word of God” for their own evil purposes.
Today, in a humorous way, we have given nod to the Diet of Worms.
Bulletin insert, meal worms the object of the kid’s corner, gummi worms as the sermon snack
The place where Luther stood by his writings and refused to recant his words unless someone could show him from God’s Word, from scripture, that he was wrong. The Imperial Diet decreed, this is the voice of a heretic, not a man of God.
The tradition to which we belong followed the voice of a heretic.
It must have been quite complicated, downright confusing to the people of the time -the Church was considered the authority of all things spiritual and all things God – and yet there were those, growing numbers in fact, that were willing to risk their lives to voice another opinion. A voice that had God saying something different from the voice of the Church.
It must have been complicated, downright confusing to the people of Rome that the Apostle Paul wrote to.  As Jesus had spoken to the religious leaders and the politicians of his day, Paul spoke against the Emperor and religious of his day. Followers of Paul’s heretical speech ---that is the word of the Gospel --- ended up in the prisons of the Roman Empire; dying as martyrs because they would not recant their belief in Jesus, or their faith in God.  They died at the hands of gladiators or in the teeth of lions and tigers.
Despite the possibility of excommunication or death, the voice calling in the wilderness was calling the people to a new found freedom. Freedom from Roman control, freedom from good works and merits and paying for eternal life.  Freedom from sin. Freedom to hear that God loved them for who they were, that they couldn’t buy that love, it was gift. Freedom to hear that God’s grace was outpoured through Jesus’s death and resurrection. 
Freedom ---freedom is a difficult topic in the Western world, particularly North America.  Freedom is understood as an individual’s right to live personal choices.  That is not what the voice of the winds of reformation that spread through Europe in the 1500s. The voice repeated that which the Gospel of John expresses, freedom is freedom in Christ; Christ who remains in God’s house and abides by the rules of the house.
The proclamation of Freedom was used by the reformers to leave the church; well the earthly authority that had been acquired by the Church and the human rules that abounded in the institution. This did not mean that the Reformers took on a North American idea of freedom.  Quite the contrary. Because they were in Christ, and Christ remained in God’s house and abides by the rules of the house, the Reformers were free to be obedient to God. The catechism continued to teach the Ten Commandments with longer explanations of “What does this mean for us?”
The voice of the heretics, echoed the voice of Jesus, echoed the voice of Paul, who addressed the religious and political authorities of their day – authorities like Herod who considered themselves gods--- and proclaimed another way.

After 500 years, what is our voice? Whose is our voice? Do we even have a voice?
Surely, we do not think we have what the public sphere would proclaim as “the voice of god, and not a human?” Do we have the voice of a heretic? ---one who has beliefs or theories that strongly vary with established beliefs, claims, or customs of the world around us. 

I wonder what happened to the Christianity of the early church where people risked their lives for the Gospel, encompassing the poor, the widow, the prisoner, the sick, women; speaking truth to power --- how did it change so much that Church of the Middle Ages became concerned about itself and not the people who made up the church?
Where were the bookworms who studied the scripture and philosophy – and entered a world of wonder about God and God’s creative and redemptive work in the world? What had happened to the curious who wormed their way through matters of faith, teaching, preaching, healing?  Were where the ones transformed by the Jesus story or those who experienced walking the way of Jesus – of sharing the Gospel through their every day lives?
How many worms had been put underfoot, squished, trodden down, to keep them silent so that the Church could play God?  How could the Church become so rotten, that in the Middle Ages even the worm turned; reformers with God’s word changing their hearts, came out of the woodwork. The way the story is told it sounds like it was all at once. … It wasn’t.  There had always been reformers, those seeking to speak truth to power, to redirect people to their purpose, to remind the population of their relationship with God. Like the earthworm, where there are a million in an acre – mostly going unseen; so too was the Gospel to be found in good earth: in remnants, in colonies – in questions rarely asked, in experiences not share aloud, in scripture hidden in Latin text. Until there were enough, enough people who had had enough and were ready to take a stand. Enough to stand together and risk being labelled “heretic.”

Getting ready for today, I did a fair bit of reading about worms.  I came to the realization that they are a good example of the voice of the Church.
Earthworms are good. They are part of creation’s composting system, devouring fallen leaves and soil, and depositing potassium and nitrogen in their wake. Their burrowing through the earth aerates and loosens the soil, allowing a speedy passage for water through the soil. All of this is of great benefit to farmers and gardeners.
The voice of the Church has been the voice of God. The Good News has been proclaimed, planted, grown. The Word of God has changed peoples’ lives. The voice of God has warmed hearts, directed living, comforted the forgotten, unconditionally loved the unlovable, spoken truth to power, fought for justice, cured the lame, and corrected vision to hope for and live into a transformed world.

Earthworms, are also detrimental, especially to the Northern Forest eco-system and its plants. The actions of worms, damage sugar maples, trilliums, goblin ferns; which allows invasive species to choke out oaks. Earth worms do this by eating “duff,” a slowly decomposing layer of leaves and organic matter on top of the soil that leaches down through the soil over time. The appetite of worms has caused the duff to disappear. Plants can no longer thrive and small duff dwelling creatures like salamanders are in decline.
The voice of the Church has been detrimental, it has not always been the voice of God.  There have been times through history that the Good News has been only half preached, or manipulated to suit the pleasures and needs of those in the pews. There have been times when the Word of God, as it has been expressed, has not changed peoples’ lives.  The voice of God has not been in the voice of the church and hearts have not been warmed, wars have been fought, people excised, others forgotten, not welcomed, or pushed out; the church has failed to risk their life to speak truth to power, to stand up for the vulnerable, to care for creation, to believe God’s vision of a kingdom that the Church can help accomplish – a place where all are welcome, all are free.

Since the beginning of the Lutheran Reformation, since the voice of a heretic was caught by the wind of the spirit and blew across the Holy Roman Empire--- there have been 26,000 Sundays. That is 26,000 Sundays where the voice of the Church has been forward moving with an emphasis on the grace of God.  A focus to proclaim the Gospel through Word and Sacrament; where God comes to us, free, with the free gift of grace.
“This is the voice of god, not of a man.” Commemorating the Reformation is not about a man named Luther, or any other reformer; today is being reminded of the Word, the voice of God through the ages. Sometimes this voice is heard as the voice of the Church, sometimes it is heard as the voice of a heretic.  It is the voice of God, when it is a voice that worms its way into our hearts and changes us such that we will never be the same again… a voice that speaks of justification by grace through faith. A free gift, for you, for me, for all.  Thanks be to God. Amen.
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