Tuesday, April 17, 2018

Real Presence (Easter 3B)


Isn’t it interesting how we can believe the pictures we have seen of the universe that is beyond our naked eye? We have a sense that the universe expands well beyond what our telescopes and technology can capture, even beyond what our math can comprehend.  Yet, when we see a “wet paint” sign, we have a need to touch the surface to check to see if it really is wet.

How many of you have seen a perfect arrangement of flowers….and then had to touch a petal to see if the flowers were fabricated or real?

In an age of computers, where pictures are manipulated: by teeth being made whiter, pounds taken off, skin blemishes made to disappear… how do we discern what is “real?”

Luke’s telling of the resurrection story, includes the gem we heard earlier.  In the telling of the story, Luke dissuades readers and hearers from thinking that Jesus is a ghost, a shadow of himself, unreal so to speak.  The disciples are invited to touch and see. Like a “wet paint” sign, the disciples still do not trust that Jesus is real… not until he eats with them.  
In the eating of a piece of broiled fish Jesus becomes “real” to the frightened and perplexed disciples. Previously to this story, two disciples were on the road to Emmaus, talking with a stranger, whom they do not recognize. At the end of the journey, they recognize the stranger as Jesus. When he broke bread with them, Jesus became “real.”
This is all very convenient and good for the disciples in 1st century Galilee, but, what about disciples in the 21st century?  What about us? That Jesus, who invited the disciples to touch and see, and who ate with them – to my knowledge, has not physically pulled up a chair to our tables.
Discerning who the risen Jesus is, who Christ is, ---determining “real”--- for our time is expansively altered.
Consider what would happen, if we thought about Jesus, not in a sense of wanting to touch or see, but, rather, in the way we believe in the universe beyond what our naked eye can see, beyond what telescopes can capture, beyond the theoretical math that is?

I invite you to turn to page 89 in the front of the hymn book (Evang. Luth. Worship Bk, 2006). Study the art, as I read the intro. of what the communion liturgy is all about on page 91:
In the principle service of Christian worship, the Holy Spirit gathers people around the means of grace--- the saving Word of God and the sacraments.  From the table of communion where Jesus Christ comes with forgiveness, life, and salvation, God sends us out to share the good news and to care for those in need.
The basic pattern of this service --- gathering, word, meal, sending --- is a structure that allows for freedom and flexibility in the ways worship may be shaped locally, while focusing on what the church holds in common.  The whole people of God are joined by the same gifts of grace, for the sake of the same mission of the gospel, into the life of the one triune God.

The artist He Qi, tells the whole story in his piece of art.
In the upper righthand corner one sees three crosses on a hill --- and we begin our journey in Jesus’ death on the cross. Below the crosses in the same hill is the open entrance to the tomb, where outside two women witness that the tomb is empty.  The women are moving forward, turning away from the tomb, to go tell the disciples.  In the 50 days, following the resurrection, there are appearances of Jesus, and here, the main focus – front and centre--- Jesus is sharing a meal – wine and fish- with two disciples…note the turned up head of the one on the right, as if in this moment there is an ah-ha, a recognition of who Jesus is in the breaking of bread.   Then one’s eyes move to the upper left where there is a flame, representing Pentecost and the coming of the Holy Spirit; the Spirit who works through the now Apostles to tell the Gospel story.  Behind this there is a home with smaller ones behind, representing the gathering of community from house to house, town to town; to pray and break bread….to eat together.  It is here that Christ became “real.”

Where do we experience the “real” Jesus? Not a Jesus that is just a shadow, or a hope, or a dream?

One of my preaching students asked this question in a sermon: “Could it be that Jesus is saying that everything in the Law, the Prophets, and the Psalms is summed up in this very breakfast on a beach…a breakfast he shares with his friends?”
Could it be that in gathering together, witnessing, and partaking in the weekly drama of Holy Communion, everything in the Law, the Prophets, the Psalms, diverges – and we experience Christ’s “real presence?”
This is it!  It is the story of the art piece by He Qi. A connection is made from the cross all the way to the sharing of the Good News through gathering, praying, and eating together, from house to house to house…from the time of the disciples, to when they became Apostles, shared to John’s community over the next century, to the following generation, …all the way to us. Christ’s “real presence” is shared in eating together.

As I have been out running the past couple of days, my routes have taken me past St. Mark’s Anglican church on Gottigen St.  Their church sign says: “God often sends vertical help through horizontal means.”
Is this not an explanation for Holy Communion?
Through prayer and Word in the gathered community, the horizontal elements of bread and wine, are infused with God – the Real Presence.
We so often strive to experience God in the vertical, that we miss God in horizontal means. In the Holy meal we are fed; we touch and see Christ in this way; and then as He Qi’s art illustrates, we go to spread the resurrected Christ one house, one shared meal at a time.

If eating is about Christ, the Real Presence, if this is our resurrection experience, similar, to Jesus eating broiled fish with the disciples on the beach, how does it change us? How do we apply the experience, how do we live it, and share it?
A visit to our kitchen shelves and pantries, is bound to include a perusal of foods of which one might question their “realness.”  Taking a gander at the ingredients we are liable to find an assortment of unpronounceable additives and chemicals.  This discussion is not about discerning “real” food – early Christian communities used a variety of earthly elements in the celebrating of the Lord’s Supper; at times fish, others bread, crackers, wine, juice.  The poignant application practice was about the gathering, the community--- with whom do we choose to eat?
The disciples ate together.  As the message spread and followers included those who served un-kosher items, where the rich sat side-by-side with the poor receiving the same portion, and where those who were unclean drank and shared the same cup as everyone else --- eating together, from human perspectives, became complicated.

I have had some bodacious experiences eating with others – always at those times when it would be rude not to partake. In one example it was obvious that food was offered as a test of relationship, not just with me as the pastor, but me as a member of a community that had placed this household on the outskirts – shunned, ignored.  This was a test to see if God would sit at their table and eat with them. And it was hard.  The 1950s table sat in the centre of the only common room in the house; where four chairs sat at the table, with additional family and pets sitting on the long couch against the wall, and on the bottom stair that went to the upper room.  The cake served, I assume was made from the bag of flour sitting in the corner, the clear bag showed the mouse poop through it.  The tea, was served in mugs, that were pulled out of the pile of dishes haphazardly stacked in the sink (there were no cupboards). Clean or dirty, the cup was simply rinsed. … in the breaking of cake and drinking tea (many silent prayers said on my part that I wouldn’t get sick), Jesus became present. I know because I was a witness to these things, I touched and saw.  It was in the depth of conversation, the light in the family’s eyes, and the warming countenance of their faces. The mom came back to church, the children acted differently at school having greater self-esteem, two of the teens wanted confirmation class and on confirmation Sunday the community hosted a potluck for them – with cake that had their names printed on top; the church welcomed the teens’ quirky friends by holding their tongues and making an effort to make conversation. I heard confession, and was invited to walk through mental health issues, new relationships, and see all members of the family have hopes and dreams of a future with promise.   The breaking of cake and drinking of tea became, was, the Real Presence.

In a world where our shelves house fake food, where anything can be deceivingly altered on line, where fabricated flowers look more alive than the real thing, and where we remain sceptical of “wet paint” signs…
May we have faith as expansive as the universe and beyond.   In our horizontal reality, may we welcome the “Real Presence”-- resurrecting Christ in gathering together and breaking bread with this family, with our own families, and especially with families on the outskirts.
“Real” is Word and sacrament, the good news of Easter spreading from house, to house, to house.

Sunday, April 8, 2018

Peace Be With You


It was close to midnight, when the still-wet-behind-the-ears, 25 year old Pastor, was called to the manor.  Jeannine was dying.  Jeannine, a woman in her early 60s, who, over the years had lost her physical self – including her voice—to MS.  Jeannine was about to die. Her family, three grown children, lost and scared and sad --- and relieved; hope-filled for her.
The pastor arrived at the manor, scared; not knowing what might be needed or expected, the pastor was armed with a prayer book, communion, anointing oil, and belief that death is not the end. Trembling the pastor took a deep breathe, knocked lightly on the door, and walked across its threshold. In silence, with a gentle nod, to the family members the pastor went to Jeannine’s side a touched her hand. The family paused and breathed; relaxed a little ...the walking in of the pastor, the pastor’s acceptance of death, the assurance of hope, all conveyed in the silence…this was Jesus saying: Peace be with you.
As the night wore on, for the most part, the family locked themselves in the room.  They shared memories, said to their mom their “I’m sorry-ies,” “thank yous,” “I love yous.”  The family joined hands around Jeannine, offering her permission to die and prayers of safe passage.  This was Jesus saying to Jeannine: Peace be with you.
When Jeannine died, the family, the wet-behind-the-ear pastor, were no longer scared.  The room filled with a glow, time momentarily stood still, and in the next breath the room was washed in a gush of feeling that settled in the hearts of those present: peace be with you.

 Last Sunday the first resurrection story we heard, was of the women, who had gone to the tomb to anoint Jesus with spices. The stone was rolled away from the entrance.  There was a young man there who told them to not be afraid, to go tell the disciples Jesus had risen and that Jesus would meet them in Galilee.  The women left terrified and amazed.  They said nothing to anyone for they were afraid.
Today, the second resurrection story we hear, has the disciples behind locked doors because they are afraid. Afraid of what has happened, afraid for their lives, afraid because of the chaos on the street, the disagreement among the religious leaders, and the political unrest. The disciples have heard the women’s story and hope that their words are true.  To varying degrees, they believe that Jesus is alive. And yet, wonder, are anxious, about what comes next.  They are afraid to move, but, can not stay behind closed doors forever.   And into this fear, anxiety, hope, and tenuous belief, Jesus becomes present and says: Peace be with you.

On Easter we heard the words: do not be afraid, the most repeated phrase in scripture.
Easter two, we hear the words: peace be with you.
In both circumstances, the words are spoken to people who are afraid, scared, confused, anxious.  The speaking of the words doesn’t change the circumstances at all: Jesus still died. Jesus is not in the tomb. The political and religious leaders are fighting.  There is chaos in the streets. The people spoken to, are still full of questions and have no idea what will happen next.  The words have changed none of these things.
The words are the sort that penetrate to a deeper level --- past the suffering, they settle inside the fear and anxiety to dispel it; to cradle the broken heart and comfort the aching spirit. The words don’t change the circumstance, the words change the very fabric of the person facing the challenges the circumstance presents.

There are a number of cultures in the world who greet each other by offering God’s peace between the parties.
Jews greet each other: Shalom Aleichem.  Aleichem shalom. Peace unto you.  Unto you Peace.
According to the Lubavitcher Rebbe, it takes two people to make peace. No two peoples’ opinions are the same, so the greeting is said in two ways.  The first person states a desire to create peace, while the responder agrees to wanting unity.  This is the greatest blessing two people can share, making their desire for peace and unity in the public realm. When sharing “shalom,” it is not their peace, rather, it is God’s peace and the hope of the fulfilment of the promises of the covenant. In a similar manner in Moslem culture the greeting and response is a passing of Allah’s peace: As-salāmu ʿalaykum.  Alaykum as-salam. Peace be upon you. Upon you peace.
On Sunday mornings we share Christ’s peace. Peace be with you. And also with you.
These words are more than a simple “hello.” These words are a greeting that is meant as a blessing.
When I extend myself to say peace be with you, I am drawing into the depths of my being, from a place where at one time my aching spirit has been comforted, at another time my broken heart cradled, and yet another time when anxiety was dispelled.  It is a place from where I dare to hope, a place from where my belief comes.  For me to say to you, peace be with you, the Spirit moves through me to resurrect the risen Jesus who appeared to the frightened disciples two millennium ago. The words don’t change the circumstance, the words change the person within the circumstance.

Some of you who have recently lived through crisis or difficult circumstances, or those who follow me through different social media platforms, will know that these words – Jesus’ words- peace be with you --- have become my go to blessing. Every time I say them, I mean them.  These words are not empty words.  I pass on the greatest gift I have to offer, my most precious treasure; A risen Christ.

Yesterday, as I shared peace be with you  - in words and hugs, with the individuals of a grieving family, I was surprised when one responded and also with you. The words are not said seeking a response…but, the response penetrated through me. In the moment, my spirit hungrily received those words, and I was changed.  The words settled into my grief, dispelled any remnants of doubt I might have had, and captured the essence of why I was present in that room in the first place – to be a tangible witness of Jesus’ presence. The sharing of the blessing, created fullness and wholeness of Spirit.  For a moment doubt was swallowed up in faith, and death was enveloped by life.

As I reflect on the story of the fearful disciples, and particularly on Thomas – who doubted, who was sceptical, for a moment- I can not help but notice that those with whom I have the privilege to walk are fearful and doubt from time to time; I have doubt and am afraid more than I care to admit; the world is one circumstance after another that seems to breed fear, doubt, and anxiety.
Circumstances do not change...
But, Easter has given the community the words to counter our reactions and the reactions of others to the circumstances that are. Here we practice sharing Christ’s peace with each other, to resurrect Christ, so that Christ and Christ’s peace can be shared in the world.

There have been those who eloquently speak with voices that sound like the voice of God:
Protestant Reformer Martin Luther taught, For by grace we have been saved through faith.  And through these words Jesus said, Peace be with you.
Martin Luther King Jr. shouted, I have a dream…   And Jesus said, Peace be with you.
Mother Theresa pleaded, Love begins at home, and it is not how much we do, but how much love we put in the action that we do. And in that Jesus said, Peace be with you.
Nelson Mandela proclaimed, I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities. It is an ideal which I hope to live for and to achieve. But if needs be, it is an ideal for which I am prepared to die.  And Jesus said to the people, Peace be with you.
Outside of a written down sermon, I am not so well worded. To have the right thing to say at the right time, especially if it is a time that involves fear, chaos, anxiety, or doubt, is a gift.  Thanks be to God, Easter two gives us words, the Word, to speak into the darkness of the day. Peace be with you.
And the response, and also with you, to buoy up the other, to dispel doubt and fear, to complete the circle, to fully resurrect Christ and bring wholeness to that which is broken.

Practice using these powerful words, this Word, over and over. Resurrect Christ at every opportunity.  
Peace be with you/and also with you. Amen.

Abiding Hope in the Capacity of God AND Personal Responsibility

Let us pray: Make me to know your ways, O Lord; teach me your paths. Lead me in your truth and teach me, for you are the God of my salvati...